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In the children's rhyme a spider frightened Miss Muffet
away. She would have every reason to be scared if the spider
happened to be a brown recluse spider. Its bite seriously
threatened the life of Dr. Billy Graham just before he was to visit
McMaster University in the nineteen eighties.
But in most cases Miss Muffet should welcome the spider, because it
controls many other insects. If you were to compare the total
weight of the billions of people on earth with the total weight of
insects spiders eat every year, scientist claim the spiders would
win!
Several species of spiders have been bred in China as replacement
for insecticides to control crop-eating insects. Scientists
are now attempting to extract substances from the venom of the
Australian Funnel Web spider to produce an insecticide harmless to
mammals but deadly to many insects.
Some spiders have innovative ways of catching their prey.
Tropical banana spiders use a scent to lure cockroaches into their
clutches. Bolas spiders emit an odour that resembles a female
moth's sex attractant as bait.
One species of Central American spider puts two of its front legs
over its head to look like ant antennae. In this disguise, it
sneaks into an ant nest and gorges on an unlimited supply of food.
So next time you see a spider, relax, and leave it to catch some
less friendly insects.
MOVING
BEYOND MATTER
by Christopher Shennan
The folklore surrounding spiders can blind us to some of the
positive benefits they can bring us. Sure, some species are
deadly to humans, but only when they are threatened. The
potential of some species to replace harmful insecticides should
alert us to the potential positive benefits of spiders. In the
future we may well be looking to the spider to save us from our own
poisoning of the planet.
In this respect we could learn a valuable lesson. Consider
how gossip, or bad press, has poisoned our minds against some
people, as it has against the spider. Celebrities, or even a
neighbour may have acquired a bad reputation. Even if
deserved, it would be wise to look behind the media hype, or the
gossip-monger's malicious attitude, to discover the real person
behind all the talk.
If you have ever been misjudged, you know how painful snap
judgments and snide remarks can be. They are usually made
without full knowledge of your motives or circumstances.
So, when the destructive forces of gossip and innuendo are in
full swing, take a moment to consider the feelings of those being
targeted. You may find yourself providing healing to the
victims, rather than adding fuel to the flames of gossip.
It is a fact of life that we can either be a part of the problem,
or a part of the solution. It is a choice we all have to make.
Gossip, even when based on truth, almost never represents the
whole truth. An extenuating circumstance has been left out;
the source of the gossip may be questionable; a mitigating fact may
not be known. If we merely repeat gossip, or add to it, we
become part of a growing problem. If we quench the fire of
gossip, try to verify the facts, and get close to the victim, we
become part of the solution. Most people who do wrong things know
they are wrong. What they often don't know, is how to change
their behaviour.
When you hear someone's character being assassinated, their
reputation destroyed, what kind of reaction will you display?
Will you become part of the problem, or part of the solution?
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